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Earthquake Management- Disaster Risk Reduction

by | 28-10-2015 09:55




The 7.5 magnitude that shook northeast Afghanistan and Pakistan on Monday, 26. October, was a type of quake not easily understood by scientists, even though it happened in what US Geological Survey calls ?one of the most seismically hazardous regions on Earth.?


The quake in the mountain ranges triggered landslides, destroyed buildings, and killed more than 100 people, and rescue workers are still assessing the damage. About 16 earthquakes at least this strong strike around the world annually. In the last century, seven of them have happened within 155 miles (250 kilometers) of Monday?s earthquake.


But geologists don?t have detailed seismic monitoring from the Hindu Kush range because of its remoteness and proximity to conflict, making it difficult to understand the forces behind quakes there. ?It?s a shame,? says Greg Beroza, a geophysicist at Stanford University. ?We don?t have much data in that part of the world.?


Further complicating the matter, the USGS says the earthquake happened 130 miles (210 kilometers) underground, and deep quakes like this are a bit of a mystery to researchers National Geographic.


What we need is an effective strategy on a national and international level for disaster risk. There are thousands of people who die through such disasters, many lose their employment opportunities, and there is a large damage to the infrastructure of the country. It affects economies and hence damages a country's development. We must ensure that we are prepared for such happenings, and thus, the governments should plan and lay out strategies to overcomes hurdles that are caused by natural disasters. Only then can we minimise the damages!