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Solutions to our current problems hidden in history books?

by Yashaswi Hegde | 14-02-2023 17:41



Chinampas, the ancient floating gardens of the Aztecs, are an innovative method for combating climate change. These ancient agricultural systems consisted of a network of canals, dikes, and fertile islands that were used to grow crops in the shallow waters of lakes and rivers. The technique was developed by the Aztecs to make the most of the fertile soil and ample water supply in the Valley of Mexico. It was so successful that it allowed the Aztecs to feed their growing population and support their vast empire.


The technique can still be used today and has the potential to help mitigate the effects of climate change. By creating floating gardens, farmers can grow crops in areas where land is scarce, water is plentiful, and temperatures are ideal. This reduces the need for energy-intensive irrigation, as the water supply is self-sustaining. Additionally, the water provides a microclimate that helps regulate temperature and protects crops from pests, reducing the need for pesticides. The plants themselves also absorb excess carbon from the atmosphere, further reducing the carbon footprint of agriculture.


Furthermore, chinampas have the potential to be combined with modern aquaponic systems, in which fish and plants are grown in a symbiotic relationship. The fish provide fertilizer for the plants, and the plants provide a clean, oxygenated environment for the fish. This creates a closed-loop system that is highly efficient and sustainable and can help reduce the pressure on traditional agriculture, which is a significant contributor to climate change.


Chinampas are a fascinating example of how ancient techniques can be combined with modern technology to create innovative solutions to today's problems. By promoting the use of chinampas, we can help combat climate change and promote sustainable agriculture while preserving a rich cultural heritage.