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[January thematic report] Pyrolysis oil

by ALOK DHAKAL | 23-01-2023 01:53



29th Ambassadorship
Title: [January thematic report] Pyrolysis oil
Month 5, Report 1

 
The byproduct of waste tire and plastic pyrolysis is pyrolysis oil, which is widely utilized as an industrial fuel to replace furnace oil or industrial diesel.


In pyrolysis plant, a system that turns waste tires into oil, and extracts the pyrolysis oil from used tires or waste plastic. There won't be any pollution or solid waste produced throughout the process of turning scrap tires and plastics into fuel. Fuel oil, carbon black, and oil gas are the byproducts of pyrolysis plants. The raw material, such as used tires or scrap plastic, is heated in the reactor before it vaporizes and is condensed into liquid fuel oil in the condenser. Fuel oil is a good source of energy. Just a small amount of energy is needed to heat the energy, and the oil gas that cannot be condensed will be recycled back into the heat reactor after being dealt with by the de-dusting system. Thus, a lot of energy will be saved.


The pyrolysis oil is mostly utilized as fuel oil in heavy industries for things like hotel heating, steel, cement, and steel factory boilers, as well as for construction heating. Oil can be pyrolyzed to produce heat directly in a boiler or furnace. This application gives some businesses the option to switch from heating oil or natural gas to a sustainable alternative fuel in part.


The cost of pyrolysis oil is competitive with that of heating oil, and more and more nations are switching to it in place of natural gas. Pyrolysis oil has the potential to be widely accessible and affordably priced. Once the plastic/tyre oil has been refined, there are a variety of uses for it, such as a tractor, a ship, a diesel power plant, and so forth. 

The pyrolysis oil is typically used in machinery or businesses that don't require high stand oil, such as steel factories, cement factories, brick factories, and glass factories, for heating purposes. especially cement and steel factories.