In this increasingly environmentally conscious world, living a green and responsible life has become the main focus of many homeowners. New methods of energy production are being explored and utilized in order to limit the use of the earth’s diminishing fossil fuels. These alternate clean power sources come in a variety of forms. It has never been easier to install a renewable energy system. Attention should be given, however, to local codes and regulations before undertaking a shift in home power production but the rewards of clean, renewable energy abound. Here are a few renewable power production methods you might consider.

Wind power

Harnessing the power of the wind is an easy and cost-effective way to add a renewable source of energy to your home. Communities that allow wind turbines are being added every day and, if you live in an area that produces a lot of wind, this is an energy source you should definitely consider. Different sizes and designs of turbines are available at every price point. You can even build a system from scratch yourself. A basic system consists of a turbine generator connected to a battery area to store the electricity. If your energy needs are low, you may even be able to power your entire house from the energy of the wind.

Solar power

Solar power is by far the most common renewable source of electricity on this list. Some countries are producing up to 50% of their daily power needs from solar energy. It is certainly common and accessible for a homeowner to install a solar power system. Systems can be mounted on the roof or in a separate array elsewhere on the property. Anywhere that has a good amount of direct sunlight is potentially a good location. New technologies are emerging that are exciting as well. Solar shingles may be replacing the large bulky systems making them more appealing to homeowner associations and city planners. There are also companies developing clear or transparent solar cells which could potentially replace windows.

Geothermal heat

While it has the potential to produce electricity, geothermal heat is current used mostly for just that: heat. The earth’s crust has a lot of heat and companies are using that to keep homes warm. By using the heat of the earth to heat a home, energy is being saved and your power-hogging furnace is not needed. This leaves extra electricity for your other renewable power sources to use on other things. Geothermal heat pumps can be installed and used just about anywhere, making them a great choice for your renewable home.

Hydropower

You’ve probably heard of Hoover Dam but did you know you could have your own hydropower station powering your home? If you have running water on your property you could install a microhydropower system and save a ton of money plus help the environment. Even a little stream can produce clean and consistent energy while costing less than some solar or wind systems. A hydropower system has little impact on the environment and can be as simple as water rotating a wheel, somewhat like a mill. In much the same way as a wind turbine, the water turns the wheel which is attached to a generator. This produces the electricity that in turn is stored in a battery bank to be used in your house. If you have reliable running water on your property, this is a no-brainer.

Any of these power-producing methods will be a great investment but consider the cumulative impact of utilizing a combination of these systems. By taking a big-picture approach to green energy production and all-over energy efficiency, you will be enjoying an environmentally friendly and cozy home for years to come.