Since the onset of COVID-19 pandemic, for months, protection face masks have been an integral part of everyday life. However, with a growing demand for this product, also comes the growing need to make it eco-friendly. In recent times, there have been various instances, followed by more and more calls related to the unhygienic disposal of masks. In this report I want to talk about the situation in the city I am living in, Gmuend, in Austria

Recently there have been various instances and reeports of masks being left in parking lots, supermarkets, sidewalks, bike paths and even in parks and other environment conservation areas. Many dustbins in the city have been converted into a waste bin for masks. However, though the city has a well defined waste segregation system, masks are often put among the wrong type of garbage which creates problems in waste management.

As quoted in the local news media, along with the pandemic, and the scare of corona, equally alarming is the fact that disposable masks are being throwing away with no concern about waste management. The new 'mask waste' has created a new problem. According to rules, used MNS masks belong in the residual waste, after separate disposal of organic, plastic, paper, metallic and glass waste. But mask waste is often found in organic and paper waste.

The city is taking steps to ensure proper disposal of these masks. If someone is observed disposing MNS masks into wrong garbage bins, the matter is investigated and explained. Awareness about the need of masks is now accompanied by knowledge about their disposal. Disposable masks come with information on how to dispose them. In order to discourage improper disposal, it is also being discussed to increase the yearly garbage fee for errant community members, .

Major local figures including the Mayor of Gmuend, Mayor Helga Rosenmayer and her colleagues have often spoken about the issue and openly expressed their dissatisfaction with the badly disposed masks. While at the same time they also appreciate efforts from responsible community members who ensure proper waste management.

While people are encouraged to use home made or reusable textile masks, I notice many people wearing disposable masks. In my opinion, with how much of a 'need' and a  'trend' masks have become today, the demand and use of masks will see a marked increase. Thus, promoting reusable textile masks and having a proper waste management system that ensures correct disposal of disposable masks is very necessary. 

I think it is commendable how the small city of Gmuend is able to recognize the problem and swiftly take steps to solve it. this is the need of the hour.