Human advancement is always related to harvesting prosperity form agriculture innovation. The emerging consensus implies the application of modern and improved tools for designing a more sustainable agricultural system. Newer agriculture system models are data-driven and represent multiple crops and simulate inter-cropping or crop-livestock interactions . Current huge investments by corporations in agricultural technologies have brought modernization in the agricultural system. New and promising technological innovations involving use of artificial intelligence, automation and robotics in agriculture, modern system of livestock farming, greenhouse practices, and precision agriculture are introduced. Besides this, 21^st century agriculture witnessed used of technology triad (biotechnology, ICT, and nanotechnology) . The advancement in agrigenomics can offer sustainable productivity and solution for feeding the ever-increasing global population. Biotechnical approaches like genetic manipulation hold immense potential to enhance agricultural productivity via altering agriculturally important complex traits . The future holds on growing opportunities for smart crops to ensure food and nutritional security.