This report focuses on international biodiversity issues and is the center for the preparation of this report, based on the Urban and Biodiversity Report written by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). The report was developed by the United Nations Environment Programme and the International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives (ICLEI) and the University of Stockholm. In collaboration with more than 120 scientists and policy makers, it was completed in 2012 based on actual scientific evidence. A report on Cities and Biodiversity Outlook.

The main point is to emphasize the issue of biodiversity, to provide the survival of the global ecosystem, not only to preserve the habitat of wildlife, but also to achieve human well-being, and to complete the sustainable development goals that the United Nations is currently promoting.

The program, sponsored by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), focuses on the challenges and opportunities facing cities in terms of overall ecosystems, spatial planning, human health, food security and climate change, and such reports can also be compared to Japan. The interactive identification of biodiversity strategies in the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

And with the International Council for Science (ICSU), the International Social Science Council (ISSC), the Belmont Forum Foundation, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNEP), the United Nations University (UNEP), the United Nations University (UNU) and the World Meteorological Organization. (WMO) Participated in the International Biodiversity Program, and finally in this article, Imagine a future vision of biodiversity that will be used by future people.

First of all, it is mentioned in the article that global food will need about twice the supply before 2050 to meet the dietary needs of the major urban population. If such demand is needed, it is bound to be in terms of biodiversity. Because of the output of food, it is oppressed to the existing ecosystem. So how can we make the existing biodiversity preserve while taking into account the future development of the industry? This is why we need to think more about exploring biodiversity and seek the effectiveness of existing entity case implementation.

I think Japan's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries' biodiversity strategy is a good example.

From Japan's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Biodiversity Strategy, we can understand that Japan mainly promotes agriculture, forestry and fisheries policies that emphasize biodiversity; promotes national agriculture, forestry, fisheries and biodiversity; and uses regional creativity to promote the diversity of diverse subjects; The four basic principles that the agriculture, forestry and fisheries industry contribute to the global environment come as a guideline for the implementation of biodiversity.

As for the agricultural production that attaches importance to biodiversity in the pastoral area; the maintenance and protection of neighboring mountains to reduce the damage of birds and beasts; the protection of paddy fields, waterways and pools; the creation of natural spaces for contact with rare wild animals; and the promotion of grassland preparation Protect and utilize these projects.

The forest is a forest that creates diversity, designates forests as security forests, and limits forest deforestation. Through the development of core farms and the use of rural resources, promote the exchange between urban and rural areas to expand the use of domestic timber to develop forestry and timber industries.

Finally, the ocean is to strengthen the management of resources and management of resources, to implement ship reduction and fishing, to reduce catches, to release fry, and to improve the environment of fisheries to promote the recovery of resources. As for the resources to achieve the return target, and the proliferation plan needs to consider biodiversity, and promote sustainable aquaculture production and protection of the water surface. The release plan and seed production must be considered in harmony with the ecological environment.

These are the policy implementations that are sufficient for the maintenance of biodiversity in countries, and finally participate in the third phase of sustainable development of the planet, the biodiversity and ecosystem services science plan.

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