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How Climate Change affects Agriculture in Cameroon

by Enjeck Mbeh Cleopatra | 20-03-2019 03:29 recommendations 1

As the climate changes, no part of the world is left untouched. Global warming sees no borders and a country¡¯s emissions could end up affecting the entire world. Even though Cameroon is one of the countries will little emission, it has not been spared from global warming as well as climate change. About 70% of the country¡¯s population relies on agriculture as a means of sustenance. The effects of climate change have been devastating for the agricultural sector in Cameroon. 


The climate is changing and the effects have become so brazen, no one can ignore. Cameroonian farmers have especially noticed this. Once upon a time, there existed two seasons with a clear timeline/timespan. The rainy season was expected to begin in May and end in September. The dry season used to begin in October and run up to April. When this pattern was respected, farmers were able to plan their activities, such as planting and harvesting. 


With climate change, the weather patterns are irregular. Sometimes, sunshine drags longer than usual. Other times, rainfall is as unexpected as a thief at midnight. Farmers who find it difficult to cope are experiencing losses from their farm lands. With Cameroon so close to the Sahara desert, the northern part of the country have already been desertified and the drought conditions are slowly creeping southwards. This is a cause for concern. 

Desertification in Africa

One thing that has contributed to the climate change problem is the massive exploitation of the country¡¯s forest. Millions of acres of forest exist and are continually been rummaged for timber. While timbre companies mostly do this, sometimes, the government decides to free some land space for building projects. Recently, In Yaounde, 34 hectares of trees had to be fallen to create space for a football stadium.  Another 30 hectares were cut in Limbe for a stadium and sports training institution. It should also be noted that more trees had to die while creating roads towards these facilities. As trees fall, the threat of added desertification looms.


In a bid to counteract the effects of climate change, the government and environmental institutions are encouraging farmers to practice Agroforestry. This is an attempt to counteract the loses incurred from the forestry industry. With more trees being kept or planted on farmlands, there's hope that the climatic conditions will normalize. 

 

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7 Comments

  • Ngolle Aquila kingsman says :
    We are those in Cameroon, so we need to look for ways to prevent this
    Posted 17-08-2019 21:35

  • Ngolle Aquila kingsman says :
    Am in Cameroon and i perfectly understood what you're talking about. We are heading for trouble
    Posted 17-08-2019 21:33

  • Asmita Gaire says :
    Hello cleoptra
    The effects seem to be similar as in Nepal.
    Thank you so much for this report.
    Green cheers..
    Posted 24-03-2019 11:30

  • Louis Mentor says :
    Hi Enject,

    It was interesting to read about the consequences of the climate change in Cameroon, and I am saddened by the gravity of this issue at hand. In Korea, agriculture is heavily affected by the climate change and many actions are being initiated to help agricultural sector.

    I'd like to thank you for sharing this piece of information with us, and I am looking forward to read your next report.

    Louis Mentor
    Posted 21-03-2019 23:28

  • Wonhee Mentor says :
    Hello Enjeck Cleopatra
    Thank you for your great report about the negative impact of climate change on Agriculture in Cameroon. Because concise prediction of the weather is important to farmers, agriculture is the most susceptible sector to the climate change. On the other hand, as you pointed out in the report, agriculture can be the culprit of contaminating environments. Thus, finding the balance between development of agriculture and preserving the environment is essential. Agroforestry would be a good example of this but it would be wonderful if you can find more possible solutions. Thank you for sharing this important issue!

    Wonhee Mentor
    Posted 21-03-2019 20:29

Kushal Naharki

  • Kushal Naharki says :
    Hello Cleoptra

    I am so glad to read reports from you my dear friend. Nepal too is an agricultural country and i do hop that you will visit kushalnaharki.wordpress.com to read my reports on how agriculture is being impacted by climate change in our country Nepal. Agriculture seems to be very vulnerable to the impacts of climate change.

    Green Cheers from Nepal :)
    Keep writing great reports.
    We are eager to read more reports from you.

    Yours,
    Kushal Naharki
    Posted 20-03-2019 20:39

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