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Environmental South Africa: University of Pretoria goes Solar

by | 10-04-2014 04:26 recommendations 0

My very first impression of my university is the efforts put in place to conserve energy. I wake up each day to warm water in the taps solely powered by solar energy. 
The biggest glazed solar water heating (SWH) installation in South Africa at the moment is in the University of Pretoria and is located on top of the campus carport and rooftops with has a total collector surface area of 672 m2. Three collectors were connected in parallel, and then two parallel strings connected in series resulting in a thermal length of 12 meters. The total capacity of the installation – 430 kWth – could produce 404,700 kWh electricity a year.

One central feeder tube transports the warm water to a building constructed next to the carport to house the heart of the system: two giant 20,000 litre water storage tanks, an expansion tank, membrane expansion vessels (totalling 5,400 litres) and seven external heat exchangers amongst others.

The water heated by the solar panels is stored in the buffer tanks. Through external heat exchangers (that is, exchangers not housed in the tanks themselves), a different continuous fresh-water supply is warmed and distributed to the individual residences.

This results in an indirect loop system, which automatically complies with health standards without having to manage a major maintenance programme, since it will never be used for human consumption. It is, simply, the working fluid of the system.The water is distributed through pump-circulation, via 40 mm diameter heavily insulated pipes. These are mounted on steel frame structures, reaching each residence on campus.
The installation at the university?s veterinary campus(which is my faculty), meets the warm water demands of its new energy efficient residences housing 550 students. It also avoids the production of 450 tons CO2 and saves 600 980 litres of water each year.
This is an innovation that must be emulated by all universities and big institutions in a bid to save our planet from global warming and to conserve water. 
Here are some pictures!
 
Solar collectors on the building roofsA view of the carport with solar panels arranged on topA bigger view of the University of Pretoria's Veterinary campus

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5 Comments

  • Rohan Kapur says :
    The big amount of precious energy is saved by your university by SHW installation
    Others will, for sure, follow this successful project.
    Posted 12-04-2014 21:01

  • Arushi Madan says :
    Fantastic example of sustainability in real life. Thanks for explaining so nicely what your University implemented. You must be a proud student of this Green , Eco University. Your university is really putting in great efforts to conserve energy and is setting an example for other institutions to follow. Happy to know.
    Posted 11-04-2014 00:33

  • says :
    This is simply amazing stuff. The practical adaptation of energy conservation concept is commendable.
    Posted 10-04-2014 14:49

Dharmendra Kapri

  • Dharmendra Kapri says :
    Wow..your university is more thn University. More sustainable and eco friendly. Thank you for sharing, Barbara :)
    Posted 10-04-2014 09:07

  • says :
    You are attending a really good school! You can feel proud of advanced technology your univ. applied. :) Thank you for sharing the SWH system, it's informative.
    Posted 10-04-2014 08:47

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