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Recycling in Africa An Investment Opportunity.

by | 28-06-2016 20:59 recommendations 0

Globally over 1 million plastic bags are used and disposed every minute but I think the quota of India and Africa of the 1 million trash is much larger than that of America, Europe and Australia – comparing population. In Africa, I will congratulate Rwanda as the only country which has been able to ban plastic bags. Other countries like Ghana has once mentioned and made an attempt to ban plastics but to no avail.


In Ghana, drinking water comes in plastic sachets rather than bottle, amounting a large amount of plastic waste in the country. In 2013, a report conducted by the Centre for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) indicates that 1,200,000 Ghana Cedis (/ $400,000) can be generated in the country every a month, if the plastics go through various stages towards recycling. According a local news platform ?The Ghanaian Times?, the research was submitted to the local Ministry of Environment, Science and Technology?s Committee on the Ban of Plastics in Ghana and following that, a there has been a rise in plastic recycling initiatives.


The Accra Compost and Recycling, Jekora Ventures, EnviroPlast, are some of the performing companies dealing with recycling and composting in Ghana. Additionally, there are some amazing initiatives by NGOs, Non-Profits and other small and medium scale enterprises that are championing recycling at small scale. Trash Bag is one of these organizations. Trash Bags collects water sachets from streets and recycle them into sustainable fashion products – handbags, laptop bags, market bags, etc. In other parts of Africa, these sachets are used in art making.

Trashy Bag

Trashy Bag 1


In Kenya, group of individuals are converting plastics waste into poles and road posts. Started in 2015 and documented by Aljazeera, this initiative in Kenya is gradually creating employment and reducing (if not eliminating) plastic waste - Watch video here:

http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/11/recycling-kenya-plastic-poles-manufacturing-151123051310205.html

Kenya



Kenya 2


In Central and East Africa, a paper recycling industry is also recycling waste paper into toilet rolls, tissue paper, egg crates and many more usable products. Chandaria Industries Limited provide livelihood and employment for over 5,000 people in Kenya from waste paper recycling. Comparatively, paper and metal recycling in Africa is much industrious than plastic and e-waste recycling.

Chandaria Paper Recycling


South Africa is another country that is performing relatively better than most countries in Africa – with over 50 recycling firms operating at a larger scale and converting plastic waste into chairs, pipes, polythene bags, etc.


Waste generated in middle income country is somewhat much than high income countries and I realized it is so because developed countries have more recycling initiatives than middle income countries. In Central, East, West and some parts of Northern Africa, waste is a menace. It filth our streets, choke our gutters and causes land pollution. In 2014, Agbogbloshie dumpsite in Ghana was listed as the World?s largest e-waste dumpsite. Despite several reports concerning the health hazard of the electronic waste dumpsite, the site is still home to thousands of individuals – including scavengers, smelters and market women.



Gradually, I anticipate investors and entrepreneurs to see the business opportunity in recycling electronic waste in Africa.

 
agbogbloshie dumpsite Ghana

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9 Comments

  • says :
    Minjoo, thank you for reading and enlightening me on the edible water bottles. We all look forward to amazing breakthroughs that will save our planet.
    Posted 01-07-2016 03:44

  • says :
    Joshua, Rwanda was very brave at making decisions to ban the use of plastic bags. There are technologies coming out such as edible water bottles, but these are not yet commercialized enough or are very expensive. I hope there be more and more ideas and people that can change our society and our environment. Thanks for sharing and have a great day!
    Posted 01-07-2016 01:30

  • says :
    My fellow African mate, Olamide, the sachet water is called pure water too in Ghana. Its our country's leading source of waste.
    Posted 30-06-2016 21:47

  • says :
    Heonjun Park, you're very right. All sensitive resources are depleting and we need to change our lifestyle totally to transform the current trend. Sustainability needs to be upheld at all levels
    Posted 30-06-2016 21:45

  • says :
    Its really sad, Arushi Madan. The people putting up such efforts should be awarded by the local government and the ministry of environment.
    Posted 30-06-2016 21:43

  • says :
    This is a very good report, its not only in Ghana that water is sold in sachets, its very rampant here in Nigeria and guess what it is called, 'pure water' and I begin to wonder what is really pure in it. This has constituted itself to be the major nuisance on our streets as drains and streets are littered with it. I believe recycling will be the only way to clear this mess off our streets.
    Posted 29-06-2016 22:36

  • says :
    I love the effort you put in writing this report! It's really great and eye opening :)
    Posted 29-06-2016 21:40

  • says :
    Thanks for writing Joshua! Just like you picked Rwanda as a model to follow in this area that has transformed itself to a relatively more sustainable country than the past, I guess more and more would follow the same path if sustainability is given more credit and benefit worldwide. Resources around the world will soon be depleted, even including fish in the ocean, if our industrial and daily life customs are maintained the way it is now. Thanks for bringing this up!
    Posted 29-06-2016 12:09

  • Arushi Madan says :
    It's sad to note that drinking water in Ghana is being supplied in plastic sachets which becomes another source of plastic pollution. There should be water outlets at various areas and people in houses should have water filter system eliminating the use of water in sachets or bottles. Good to note that there are some people and firms who are collecting recyclables but as you said this is just not enough, more and more people need to come forward and think of investing their time and money in recycling projects. Thanks for a well written report.
    Posted 29-06-2016 01:12

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