I come upon a bizarre report from New York Times. The Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) fined oil refiners $6.8 million 2012 for not putting cellulosic ethanol in gasoline, even though the product is not existing.
Oil refiners were required to blend 6.6 million gallons of cellulosic ethanol-a biofuel made from grasses such as switchgrass, wood chips, the inedible parts of plants and other organic material-in the gasoline intended for cars or pay a fine. But cellulosic ethanol has never been mass produced, there was none to buy. Thus, the refiners paid the fine.
This ironic situation has started in 2005, the then U.S. government passed the first Renewable Fuel Standard(RFS) mandating that a minimum of 4 billion gallons of renewable fuels be used in the national transportation fuel supply by 2006, and 7.5 billion gallons by 2012.
President Bush even expanded the mandate to 9 billion gallons by 2008 and 36 billion gallons by 2022, which hoped corn starched based ethanol and cellulosic ethanol would do the work. Government gave 1.5 billion fund at companies to develop it.
Sadly the companies which received the grand either went bankrupt or failed in R&D which forced EPA to decrease its initial projection significantly.
Cost-effective and time-effective resource for the bio-fuel, grass has been accepted in Europe for decades, but Cornell University Professor, Mr.Cherney pointed that unfortunately there is no political lobby group for grass in U.S. Any new alternative energy industry has no lobbying power behind at current.
Another problem is that the automotive industry has raised serious questions about blending ethanol in gas fuel would damage the cars.
It is disappointing to know that the U.S. government's effort of 'Green Dream' has been not achieving its goal yet. Also the conflict between industries-car industry, corn industry, gas industry, other plants related industry-and the politics are hindering the green movement forward. At least, by mandating the regulation, the fact that U.S. government is trying to solve the energy situation would leave a hope for the future.
Image: Google image
Source: The New York Times, the Cornell Univ.press, the web.etc.
16 Comments
Thank you for sharing.
Posted 30-08-2013 15:55
That is one piece of news eceryone should know
Posted 06-02-2013 02:23
Thanks for the nice report.
Posted 03-02-2013 21:29
I too submitted papers about Bio Ethanol in the conference.
Posted 30-01-2013 02:24
Good report, thanks for sharing
Posted 29-01-2013 20:28
Green fuels must be expanded and utilized in all countries if the limited fossil fuels cant fill out the demant of energy
Posted 27-01-2013 07:49
nice report on bio fuel
Posted 23-01-2013 11:24
Oh, thanks Unmesh :)
Posted 23-01-2013 10:06
Also agree with Christy......... Christy's points are strong enough to show us that ironies do exist in this field as well....
Posted 22-01-2013 22:31
Very well written..... I found it very important in today's context of renewable sources of energy..........
Posted 22-01-2013 22:29
Thanks for sahring this nice report
Posted 22-01-2013 17:45
This is a really well organized report on Bio-fuel.
Yes, Bio-fuel had shown many ironies.
1. In producing bio-fuel, it pushed the price of grains to the highest level and
many people who merely earn money only for their living suffered from it a lot.
2. It is still so far away from 'Cost efficiency'
3. It still requires fossil fuel to produce Bio-fuel.
For our future, we need to solve these ironies. It's our problem. :-)
Posted 22-01-2013 09:22
Good information Alberta! I still wait the day when renewable energy is maximalized in using to decrease the usage of fossil fuel.
Posted 21-01-2013 14:07
Thanks for sharing this report!
Posted 21-01-2013 12:59
Renewable Fuel is very important today and in future too.
Posted 21-01-2013 10:10
Very Informative Report Alberta
Posted 21-01-2013 05:02