Laligurans or, Rhododendron arboreum, the national flower of Nepal, which is one of the species of 850 rhododendron species in the world, is a beautiful flower. The landscape with these rhododendron trees is breathtaking and a source of huge number of internal and external tourism. In addition to this, rhododendron is regarded to have many cosmetic and medicinal values as well. The flower of rhododendron is used in making soaps, perfumes and medicines for indigestion. Traditionally, it is also used for various other purposes like its paste for relieving burns, it whole flower for getting rid of fish bones stuck in one?s neck, its trunk as fuel, etc. But sadly, I am not writing about the beauty of rhododendron today, its all about the surprisingly saddening news that rhododendron this year in Nepal?s many beautiful rhododendron trekking areas have refused to flower.
- Rhododendron arnoreum
- photo courtesy: Himalayantimes
STATUS OF RHODODENDRON IN NEPAL
Nepal?s hills and mountains are bestowed with rhododendron trees. The trees are extended far off in the eastern and far-western part of the country. And you can see many colors of Rhododendron viz white, red, pink and mixed colors. The trees make up huge forests and have become a source of income through tourism for local people. Many governmental and non-governmental organizations have tried and protected these areas against deforestation and exploitation.
However, this year the famous rhododendron sightseeing areas, Sankhuwasabha, Panchthar and adjoining places have surprisingly seen no flowering at all. This time of the year i.e, from February to June, the flowers would cover the whole forest, say local people with various news channels. This is the time when photographers and tourists would cover the area. But this year many have returned empty handed and many decided not to visit there creating a decline in the income of the tourism relying people and agencies.
CAUSES AND THREATS
Many botanists and scientists of Nepal have viewed this as an impact of climate change. Rhododendron being a temperate flower needs a very narrow range of temperature during flowering which was not met this year. Scientists have seen it as a huge challenge in coming years as well.
Besides the environmental impacts, it is also posing threat to the socio-economic aspects of the area which, if not provided solution in time, will slowly affect the economy and prestige of whole the country. Researchers are estimating that people might cut down rhododendron trees for timber if they fail to flower the coming year as well.
6 Comments
Climate change is real, right? I hope rhododendron blooms again everywhere in Nepal beautifully.
Posted 27-05-2014 09:23
There is always a next Time.
I hope & pray they do not cut the trees & flowers blossom at its full peak in next season.
Miracles DO happen
Posted 26-05-2014 16:25
Rohan, actually, it is not going extinct, it just didn't bloom this year. But if care not taken, it may be the situation.
Posted 22-05-2014 19:50
Thank you Burton for the comment.
Posted 22-05-2014 19:47
Very sad & depressing to note that the national flower of Nepal is going extinct. We must protect it by all means.
Thanks for reporting.
Posted 22-05-2014 19:45
Thanks for the update Smriti
Posted 22-05-2014 18:08