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Factors that influence geological hazards

by Apsara Sapkota | 29-03-2020 23:36 recommendations 0

Factors that influence geological hazards

The factors that influence the geological hazards are as follows:

a. Primary Structure

Primary structure includes ripple-mark, cross breeding and flute causes.

Ripple marks are minute undulations formed on rocks due to wave action. Cross breeding are slightly obliquely planes to the major breeding planes. Flute casts are groove in cross breeding. The presence of these structures may affect the behavior of bedding surface due to their roughness and waviness by increasing the shear resistance or the strength of slipping through bedding plane. The nature, orientation and extent of bedding plane highly determine the stability of stratified rocks.

b. secondary structure:

They include folds, faults, joints, thrust and cleavage.

i. fold: a fold is a non-planer configuration resulting from deformation. Fold forming rocks being highly stressed are not considerably stable.

ii. fault: they are raptures along with the opposite walls have moved pass each other . extending and shortening of rock layer informs unstable condition. So, faulted areas are hazardous in nature.

iii. thrusts : low angle reverse faults are called thrusts. Due to activeness of the Himalayan frontal thrust and the main boundary thrust, the entire are is seismically active.

c. Vulnerable Slope:

the angle made by a plane or a line with horizontal plane or line is called vulnerable slope. Slope highly controls the number, size and nature of landslide. Slope angles less than 25 degree are considered as stable slopes. Topping and wedge failure are significant in steep slopes. Plane failure will occur if value of rock slope is less than a hill slope.

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20 Comments

  • Sameer Singh says :
    Nice.
    Thank you for sharing.
    Posted 31-03-2020 01:09

  • null says :
    Hello Apsara!!
    Nice report .
    Keep on writing.
    Posted 31-03-2020 01:07 Delete

  • Jasmine Karki says :
    Greetings
    I do hope everything is going well..

    Thank you so much for sharing this report on Factors that influence geological hazards...
    Felt great to know about it..
    Keep going!!

    Green cheers
    Regards
    Jasmine karki
    Posted 30-03-2020 17:39

Sonika Pariyar

  • Sonika Pariyar says :
    Hello Apsara!!
    Nice report!!
    Keep on sharing!!
    GREEN CHEERS!!
    Posted 30-03-2020 16:53

  • Sushma Sapkota says :
    Greetings , its great keep on writing
    Posted 30-03-2020 13:31

  • Rachu Khanal says :
    Thank you for your report.
    Posted 30-03-2020 09:57

  • Soyam Dhamala says :
    Hello Apsara!!

    Thank you for yours information in factors affecting geological hazards.

    Keep writing.
    Yours,
    Soyam
    Posted 29-03-2020 23:48

  • Swesha Dhamala says :
    Hello Apsara!!
    I hope you are fine and doing great.

    Thank you for yours report.

    Keep writing,

    Yours,
    Swesha
    Posted 29-03-2020 23:47

  • Ramesh Oli says :
    Keep on writing, thanks for your report
    Posted 29-03-2020 23:40

  • Ganga Timilsina says :
    Great to know about that new topic!!
    Thanks for report
    Posted 29-03-2020 23:38

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