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World Report View

[April free report] plastic pollution

by Dzelamunyuy Simuben | 01-05-2023 16:44 recommendations 0

Plastic pollution
Plastic pollution refers to the accumulation in environment of synthetic plastic products to the point that they create problems for wildlife and their habitats as well as for human populations. Plastics have been found to be one of the persistent polluters of many environment and keep increasing day-by-day in Cameroon. According to statistics from the ministry of Environment, Nature Protection and Sustainable Development, plastic waste represents roughly 10% of 6,000,000 tons of waste produce every day in Cameroon. Cameroon still struggles in plastic waste pollution despite the fact the government banned the import product, and distribution of single-use plastics in 2014.Whether being mistaken for food by animals, flooding low-lying areas by clogging drainage systems. Some plastic materials like silk and rubber exist as natural polymers and have not been implicated in environmental pollution since they do not persist in the environment. Nowadays, in average basis, consumers come into daily contact with all kinds of plastics that have been developed specifically to defeat natural decaying processes. 
Effects of plastic pollution 
Synthetic plastic that can be recycled or reused yet still bring persist in natural environment. They are improperly disposed off or dropped on the ground, or in water bodies, thrown out of a car window, heaped onto an already full trash bin, or inadvertently carried off by the strong or violent wind  near the location where they end their usefulness to consumers. They immediately begin to pollute the environment. Worse of all some of the plastics more especially plastic bottles are piled up and burned which pollutes the air that breathe. Plastic waste chock roots of plants from growing. Some plastic block drainage systems leading flood more especially during the rainy seasons. All these effects contributes directly or indirectly to diseases spread, death of plants, animals and destruction of infrastructure. Thus, the disappearing of some life creatures in our biosphere. Solutions to help reduce plastic pollutionIndeed, landscape littered by plastic have become in many part of Northwest region of Cameroon and the country as a whole. The cost of banning plastic from the country as a whole will be prohibitive. 
Solution to plastic pollution should therefore be focused on the ways to limit the use of plastic by principally changing our behaviors towards the use or handling plastics (separating organic residues which our biodegradable from non-biodegradable) before disposing. In addition, companies producing or using plastic should produce and station plastic trashcans where communities can sort out waste, which in turn will be recycled. Another was is by supporting Initiatives that have engage into plastic recycling or reuse. Like ECOFRIGE initiative and other organization who have engage in reusing plastic bottles as growing pods.
Poor plastic waste disposal

DzelamunyuySimuben

  • Cameroon Former E-gen Ambassador Dzelamunyuy Simuben
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