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Climate change and education

by | 04-01-2015 11:20 recommendations 0

Education is the basis of development. Without knowledge it is impossible to initiate actions. To address the problems of climate change needs to reflect human behavior and proper analysis of human intervention in environment. One needs to understand the environment, society and economy to understand the root cause of climate change. This root cause along with its solution is embodied within the society and human nature which is unpacked through education. While I am talking about education I mean both formal and informal education. 


UN declared 2005-2014 as "Decade of Education for Sustainable Development" (DESD) to promote sustainable development through education. During the decade UN considered climate change as the priority. It is expected that with the completion of DESD, actors will be "respectful of the earth and life in all its diversity."  DESD also recognized that to achieve sustainable development one should also tackle global warming which is possible through education. UNESCO has identified education as a cross cutting issue to address climate change. It believes that education is needed for public awareness, and capacity building of societies and states.  And it promotes climate change education as a central element of the global response to climate change.


Meanwhile I quite agree with argument made by Mckewon and Hopkins (n.d.) that the world needs to rethink about climate change education. In this regards, Richmond (2011) states,

Climate change education should aim not only to foster public understanding of climate change and "climate literacy" among students, but also to reorient the entire education system to achieve low-emission and climate- resilient development. This includes, for example, rethinking unsustainable lifestyles and promoting responsible consumption, "greening" technical and vocational education and training, integrating disaster preparedness in education, and building safe and green schools.

Moreover Mckewon and Hopkins argue that the climate change education should be more than science in order to bring about the desired outcome. I too believe that since climate change is not just environmental problem we should also incorporate social, economic and cultural perspective. From this point of view, if the climate change education delivers what it is expected to then, there is high possibility that certain problems of the climate change (that are also associated with sustainable development) are addressed.


Meanwhile beyond schools, colleges and universities people in indigenous communities are educated enough to tackle the problems with changing environment. Though they are usually tagged as illiterate they have understanding of their local environment. Their education has aided them to cope with the existing adversities of climate change. But still it is not just the knowledge that has aided them in surviving their assets beyond education such as social, physical, financial and human assets also play vital role in addressing the problems.


I completely agree that education is crucial to every action and education ensures informed decision making while taking any action. There is no doubt that if children are educated then we are likely to see and ensure a better future. But will the knowledge and its translation into behavior of people will be enough to address the problems of climate change. Since we have already damaged the system to result more vulnerability to human civilization, is having knowledge to mitigate, adapt and be resilient to adversities of climate change enough? And are the educated people are acting rationally to address the problems of climate change?

 

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7 Comments

  • Arushi Madan says :
    Thanks for a very interesting article, Pratap. I feel environmental education is of utmost importance . Infact environment should be integrated into curriculum for all schools and universities. Because I feel unless people are aware what is good , what is bad for environment or what is global warming or what is carbon footprint , they won't be able to realise and address the problem. Having said that , I fully agree with you that mere education is not enough. Often educated people don't care at all about environment. Proper awareness /education coupled with individual attitude/willingness to work towards protecting environment-is what is aptly needed . Thanks for starting an interesting debate.
    Posted 07-01-2015 02:13

  • says :
    Great insight Pratap :) I totally agree with you. And I would like to add an education for being a green consumer. Really! Every time we buy something, we give signal to the manufacturers to produce more. So, if the customers prefer green label products and recycled products, the manufacturers will listen to the customers.
    Posted 05-01-2015 14:21

  • says :
    well said Rohan. I agree with you point about mass awareness and realization. However I believe education is not enough. I mean UNESCO defines education as Learning to know, be, do and live together. SO sometimes we really have to think are we really educated. I thinks thats the most appropriate question to be asked to any literate person who boasts of being educated, including ourselves.
    Posted 05-01-2015 12:05

  • says :
    Yes.Thanks for very interesting Article Pratap. Education is must. It enlighten us and make us concuss about how our every activities is effecting global climate.
    Like you have pointed Rohan do strongly believe in Awaring people be it literate or illiterate through various means like seminar, Road shows, various campaign and even by making series of drama or talk shows in Tv and Radio.
    Posted 05-01-2015 01:08

  • says :
    Thank you Pratap for sharing this article, I support fully when it comes to education for sustainable development. Environmental education should be intergrated early in child development. Through a holistic approach children should be taught on the need/importance toward protecting nature so as to change attitudes and behavior in environmental conservation as they become adults
    Posted 04-01-2015 23:18

  • says :
    Yes indeed Pratap, it is. But I also agree with Rohan. Even most educated people litter the streets and waste. So education is not the only thing we need to give people, they need to be educated in the right way as well.
    Posted 04-01-2015 20:13

  • Rohan Kapur says :
    Well Pratap, I feel that education may lead to sustainability if the actions are channelized in such a fashion.
    Seminars, Walks, Road Shows, awareness thru social media & competitions etc. can motivate climate literacy to a larger extent.
    Posted 04-01-2015 17:42

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